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Vaccinating billions needs a robust global supply chain of raw materials for manufacturing vaccines
Recently, after a lot of criticism and NSA level discussions, the US administration has announced that they would allow the export of important raw materials required to produce the coronavirus vaccine in India. Amidst all the lobbying, politics, diplomacy, and ‘intellectual’ talks over raw material, it gets difficult to understand why India needs coronavirus vaccine raw materials from the United States.
What was so important that India cannot produce or import raw materials from other countries? Was it due to any patent issue or some IP issue, or it was just like the PPE kits that we used to import till the time there was no way to import them anymore? Making things clear, the situation in the case of coronavirus vaccines is completely different from the PPE kits.
Adar Poonawalla, the CEO of the Serum Institute of India has been expressing concerns over raw materials supply for weeks. The Serum Institute of India had lakhs of doses of Covishield ready beforehand the approvals came, it was an achievement that needed an investment of millions of dollars to speed up productions and a lot of uncertainty and risks. Unless the US embargo is lifted, the attempts of the Serum Institute of India to stockpile Novavax vaccine doses may be impacted, Mr. Poonawalla had said
According to World Trade Organization’s (WTO) report on “Developing And Delivering Covid-19 Vaccines Around The World”, vaccine manufacturing across the world is supported by complex upstream raw material and component value chains. Any typical vaccine manufacturing plant will use approx 9,000 different materials that it source from some 300 suppliers across approx 30 different countries.
The raw materials that Indian manufacturers require
- Bioreactor bags
- Filters
- Cell culture media
- Lipid Nanoparticles
- Microcarriers or Microcarrier beads
Though there are other companies in the world that can provide raw materials required for manufacturing vaccines, but due to the surge in demand, logistics, and regulatory issues at this time, it is difficult to find other suppliers. Change of suppliers is not feasible, especially at the time when India is facing an unexpected surge due to the second wave of the Coronavirus.
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Navi Mumbai ACB Arrests Inspector, Security Guard in ₹43,000 Bribe Case
Duo allegedly demanded money for processing Mathadi worker registration at APMC market.
The Case
The Navi Mumbai Anti-Corruption Bureau (ACB) has arrested an inspector and a security guard for allegedly demanding and accepting a Rs 43,000 bribe at the APMC market in Turbhe.
The accused have been identified as Bharat Rajaram Kadam (56), an inspector with the Grocery Market and Shops Board, and Vijay Narayan Pawar (38), a security guard.
According to the ACB, a 35-year-old auto-rickshaw driver had applied for registration as a Mathadi worker after an acquaintance left the position. During the process, he was allegedly asked to pay Rs 55,000 to get the required documents and register receipt processed. The security guard allegedly demanded Rs 5,000 for himself and Rs 50,000 on behalf of the inspector. Unwilling to pay the bribe, the complainant approached the ACB on October 5.
After verifying the complaint, the ACB laid a trap at the board’s office in the APMC Fruit Market. During negotiations, the alleged bribe amount was reduced to Rs 43,000. The complainant then handed over the money in the presence of witnesses, following which the ACB team immediately took both accused into custody.
A case has been registered against them under the Prevention of Corruption Act at the APMC police station. Further investigation is underway. The incident has once again highlighted concerns over corruption in processes that directly affect workers seeking employment-related registrations. The ACB has urged citizens to report demands for bribes rather than giving in to such pressure.
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Navi Mumbai Police Prepare Traffic Plan for New International Airport
Authorities focus on smooth passenger movement as flight operations are expected to increase.
The Plan
With flight operations at Navi Mumbai International Airport (NMIA) expected to increase, the Navi Mumbai Police have begun preparations to manage the expected rise in traffic around the airport.
Police officials are working on a detailed traffic management plan, particularly for passengers travelling to the airport from Mumbai and Thane. The focus is on identifying busy routes, possible congestion points and measures to ensure smoother movement of vehicles. The opening of NMIA is expected to significantly change traffic patterns in Navi Mumbai and neighbouring areas. With more passengers and vehicles expected on the roads, authorities are looking at ways to prevent traffic bottlenecks, especially during peak hours.
The police are also considering the possible movement of some flights from Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport in Mumbai to NMIA. Any such shift could further increase passenger traffic towards Navi Mumbai.
Officials are therefore assessing key approach roads and planning traffic diversions and other measures wherever required. The aim is to ensure that passengers can reach the airport without unnecessary delays while regular commuters and local residents are also able to travel smoothly. For Navi Mumbai residents, the new airport is expected to bring major economic and connectivity benefits, but managing the additional traffic will be equally important.
Police preparations are aimed at ensuring that the growing airport activity does not lead to major traffic problems and that the new airport remains easily accessible for passengers from across the Mumbai Metropolitan Region.
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Nerul Station Area Faces Safety Concerns Over Illegal Activities
CIDCO urged to hand over open land to NMMC for better maintenance and development.
The Activities
The area outside Nerul Railway Station on the western side has become a growing concern for residents and commuters due to poor maintenance and alleged illegal activities. Issues such as unauthorised parking, garbage accumulation, the presence of homeless people and suspected drug-related activities have raised safety concerns, particularly among women using the station.
To address the problem, efforts are being made to transfer the open land from CIDCO to the Navi Mumbai Municipal Corporation (NMMC). The move is expected to allow the civic body to take up cleanliness, beautification, parking management and other development work in the area.
A meeting was held in the presence of a state minister following an initiative by corporator Girish Mhatre. The safety and development of the area around the station were discussed during the meeting. The NMMC Commissioner has also formally requested CIDCO to hand over the land to the civic body. Residents hope that the transfer will lead to better upkeep and make the area safer and more accessible for commuters. Improved lighting, cleanliness, organised parking and regular monitoring could help address several of the existing concerns.
The meeting also discussed houses located along the railway tracks that have existed since before 2000. Authorities decided to hold off on immediate action against these residents while working towards a permanent solution. For daily commuters, residents say the priority is simple—turn the neglected space around the station into a clean, organised and safe public area.
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