India
India is witnessing the melting of Himalayan glaciers

As temperatures increase and climate change wreaks havoc throughout the planet, the bulk of glaciers in the Himalayan area is melting. According to the Centre’s research, the phenomenon is occurring across nine major glaciers in the country, each of which is melting at a different rate.
Accelerated heterogeneous mass loss in Himalayan glaciers has been observed in studies led by the Geological Survey of India, Wadia Institute of Himalayan Geology, National Centre for Polar and Ocean Research, National Institute of Hydrology, Space Application Centre, and Indian Institute of Science.
In a written reply to the Lok Sabha, Minister of Science and Technology Dr Jitendra Singh stated: “In the Himalayan area, GSI has performed research on glacier melting using mass balance assessments on nine glaciers, as well as monitoring the recession/advance of 76 glaciers. The bulk of Himalayan glaciers is melting/retreating at various rates in different parts of the mountain range.”
INDIA’S MELTING GLACIERS
According to the Ministry of Earth Sciences, Hindu Kush Himalayan glaciers recede at a pace of 14.9-15.1 metres each year, compared to 12.7-13.2 metres in the Indus, 15.5-14.4 metres in the Ganga, and 20.2-19.7 metres in the Brahmaputra river basins.
However, mass balance analyses were undertaken by the University of Kashmir, Sikkim University, IISc, and WIHG for various Himalayan glaciers confirming a similar scenario, with the bulk of Himalayan glaciers melting or receding at varied rates. The Wadia Institute of Himalayan Geology, which has been monitoring a few glaciers in Uttarakhand since 1995, discovered that the Dokriani Glacier in the Bhagirathi basin has been retreating at 15-20 metres per year since 1995, and the Chorabari Glacier in the Mandakini basin has been retreating at 9-11 metres per year between 2003 and 2017.
Similar phenomena are taking place in the Satluj River watershed. IISc Bangalore’s Divecha Centre for Climate Change researched the glacier and discovered that glacial melt contribution will grow until the middle of the century, after which it will diminish. “Numerous tiny glaciers in the Satluj basin’s low altitude region imply a considerable loss in the area until the middle of the century,” the ministry stated, “causing a water scarcity during the dry summer season.”
How Is It An ISSUE TO BE CONCERNED ABOUT?
The melting of Himalayan glaciers is a major source of concern since it will have a significant impact on the water supply for rivers that rely on these glaciers. Because of variations in flow, flash floods, and sedimentation, ongoing melting will cause changes in glacier basin hydrology, downstream water budget, and influence hydropower plants.
“The increased danger of glacier hazards as a result of increased number and volume of glacier lakes, faster flash floods, and glacial lake outburst floods, as well as influencing agro practises in the high Himalayan region,” the ministry stated in a statement.
Furthermore, the minister told that while glacier melting is an uncontrollable natural process, it does raise the likelihood of glacial hazards. Various Indian institutes, organisations, and universities, according to the Centre, are monitoring the Himalayan glaciers on a vast scale using remote sensing data to estimate the tragedies caused by melting.
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MNS Demands Strict Enforcement of School Bus Policy After Seawoods Assault Case

The Maharashtra Navnirman Sena (MNS) has called for immediate and strict implementation of the School Bus Policy 2011 across all schools in Navi Mumbai, following the alleged sexual assault of a 4-year-old student by a school bus driver at a reputed school in Seawoods.
In a meeting with the Sub-Regional Transport Officer, an MNS delegation, led by city president Gajanan Kale and student wing leader Sandesh Dongre, accused private schools of negligence and ignoring state-mandated transport safety norms. The party cited widespread regulatory lapses that continue to endanger student safety.
According to the School Bus Policy 2011, every school must form a transport committee that includes the principal, parent representatives, traffic and police officials, education department representatives, and bus contractors. This committee is responsible for verifying essential documents like vehicle registration, fitness certificates, permits, insurance, PUCs, and ensuring safety measures such as fire extinguishers and first-aid kits in every school transport vehicle.
The MNS also demanded a strict ban on unauthorized vehicles like private autos and taxis from operating within 100 meters of school gates. They stressed that school principals must be held directly accountable for the safety of all students using school-provided transport.
“If immediate action is not taken, the MNS will launch protests in its signature style,” warned the party. In response, Transport Officer Datta Sangolkar assured the delegation that school bus inspections will commence without delay.
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Bomb Threats to Mumbai-Ahmedabad Flight and Airport Spark Panic; No Explosives Found

Panic gripped authorities on Wednesday afternoon after Navi Mumbai Police received two separate bomb threats. One caller claimed that a bomb had been planted on a flight from Mumbai to Ahmedabad, while the other warned of a blast at Mumbai’s international airport scheduled for 6:30 p.m.
The calls were received between 2:00 p.m. and 2:30 p.m., prompting immediate action from security agencies. The aircraft mentioned in the threat and various areas of the airport were thoroughly searched. Fortunately, no suspicious objects or explosives were found during the checks.
Navi Mumbai Police have treated the threats as serious hoaxes meant to spread fear and disrupt public order. An FIR has been registered under relevant sections of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, which deal with public mischief and causing alarm.
Investigators have already traced the phone numbers used to make the threatening calls and are working to identify and locate the individuals responsible. While no arrests have been made yet, the police have confirmed that a detailed probe is underway.
Authorities have assured the public that all safety protocols were followed and that air travel operations were not significantly affected.
The incident highlights the growing concern over fake threats, which not only cause public panic but also strain emergency response resources. Security forces remain on high alert, and further updates are expected as the investigation progresses.
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Labubu Rakhis Trending in Navi Mumbai Ahead of Raksha Bandhan

With Raksha Bandhan just around the corner, markets in Navi Mumbai are witnessing a new trend—Labubu-themed rakhis. Inspired by the popular character from the Vietnamese digital art brand The Monsters, these quirky rakhis are becoming a hit among all age groups.
Labubu, known for its small body, big eyes, and unique expression, has gained widespread popularity on social media platforms like Instagram and TikTok. Originally appearing in animated clips and toy collections, the character has now found its way onto rakhis, making it the latest festive fashion statement.
Local vendors say demand for Labubu rakhis has skyrocketed, with many already selling out or accepting pre-orders. “More than half of our stock is gone, and customers are still asking for more,” said Bharat Rajpurohit, a rakhi seller.
Priced between Rs 200 and Rs 350, these rakhis feature miniature Labubu figures attached to colourful threads. Alongside them, traditional designs made with zari, pearls, peacock feathers, and kundan stones remain available, with prices ranging from Rs 50 to Rs 550. Cartoon-themed rakhis featuring superheroes, unicorns, Minions, and Tom & Jerry also remain favourites among children.
The popularity of Labubu rakhis reflects a growing trend of blending tradition with modern pop culture. As Raksha Bandhan continues to evolve, this year’s celebration is set to showcase a mix of heartfelt rituals and social media-driven style.
Vendors and buyers alike expect Labubu rakhis to remain the season’s top choice, adding a fun and fashionable twist to the age-old festival.
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